"Gerste" meaning in All languages combined

See Gerste on Wiktionary

Noun [German]

IPA: /ˈɡɛrstə/, [ˈɡɛʁstə], [ˈɡɛɐ̯stə] Audio: De-Gerste.ogg
Etymology: From Middle High German gerste, from Old High German gersta, from Proto-West Germanic *gerstu (“barley”). Cognate with Dutch gerst. Etymology templates: {{inh|de|gmh|gerste}} Middle High German gerste, {{inh|de|goh|gersta}} Old High German gersta, {{inh|de|gmw-pro|*gerstu||barley}} Proto-West Germanic *gerstu (“barley”), {{cog|nl|gerst}} Dutch gerst Head templates: {{de-noun|f}} Gerste f (genitive Gerste, plural Gersten) Inflection templates: {{de-ndecl|f}} Forms: Gerste [genitive], Gersten [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], Gerste [nominative, singular], Gersten [definite, nominative, plural], Gerste [genitive, singular], Gersten [definite, genitive, plural], Gerste [dative, singular], Gersten [dative, definite, plural], Gerste [accusative, singular], Gersten [accusative, definite, plural]
  1. barley Tags: feminine Categories (lifeform): Grains Related terms: Roggen, Weizen, Hafer
    Sense id: en-Gerste-de-noun-16nq0LFc Categories (other): German entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Derived forms: Gerstenbrot, Gerstenbier, Gerstenfeld, Gerstenkorn, Gerstenmalz, Gerstensaft, Biergerste, Kulturgerste, Mähnen-Gerste, Mäuse-Gerste, Strand-Gerste

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gerste"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gerste",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gersta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gersta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gerstu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "barley"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gerstu (“barley”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gerst"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gerst",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gerste, from Old High German gersta, from Proto-West Germanic *gerstu (“barley”). Cognate with Dutch gerst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gerste",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gersten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gerste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gersten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gerste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gersten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gerste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gersten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gerste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gersten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Gerste f (genitive Gerste, plural Gersten)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "de",
          "name": "Grains",
          "orig": "de:Grains",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Grasses",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Commelinids",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Plants",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Life",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "Gerstenbrot"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gerstenbier"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gerstenfeld"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gerstenkorn"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gerstenmalz"
        },
        {
          "word": "Gerstensaft"
        },
        {
          "word": "Biergerste"
        },
        {
          "word": "Kulturgerste"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mähnen-Gerste"
        },
        {
          "word": "Mäuse-Gerste"
        },
        {
          "word": "Strand-Gerste"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barley"
      ],
      "id": "en-Gerste-de-noun-16nq0LFc",
      "links": [
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "Roggen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Weizen"
        },
        {
          "word": "Hafer"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛrstə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɛʁstə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɛɐ̯stə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gerste.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/De-Gerste.ogg/De-Gerste.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/De-Gerste.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gerste"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "Gerstenbrot"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gerstenbier"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gerstenfeld"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gerstenkorn"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gerstenmalz"
    },
    {
      "word": "Gerstensaft"
    },
    {
      "word": "Biergerste"
    },
    {
      "word": "Kulturgerste"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mähnen-Gerste"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mäuse-Gerste"
    },
    {
      "word": "Strand-Gerste"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "gerste"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German gerste",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "goh",
        "3": "gersta"
      },
      "expansion": "Old High German gersta",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "de",
        "2": "gmw-pro",
        "3": "*gerstu",
        "4": "",
        "5": "barley"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *gerstu (“barley”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nl",
        "2": "gerst"
      },
      "expansion": "Dutch gerst",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German gerste, from Old High German gersta, from Proto-West Germanic *gerstu (“barley”). Cognate with Dutch gerst.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "Gerste",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gersten",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "de-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gerste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gersten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gerste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gersten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gerste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gersten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gerste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Gersten",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "Gerste f (genitive Gerste, plural Gersten)",
      "name": "de-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "f"
      },
      "name": "de-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "German",
  "lang_code": "de",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "Roggen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Weizen"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hafer"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "German entries with incorrect language header",
        "German feminine nouns",
        "German lemmas",
        "German nouns",
        "German terms derived from Middle High German",
        "German terms derived from Old High German",
        "German terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
        "German terms inherited from Middle High German",
        "German terms inherited from Old High German",
        "German terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "de:Grains"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "barley"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "barley",
          "barley"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɡɛrstə/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɛʁstə]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡɛɐ̯stə]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "De-Gerste.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/De-Gerste.ogg/De-Gerste.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/De-Gerste.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Gerste"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Gerste meaning in All languages combined (3.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.